Everything about Constitution Of Serbia totally explained
The current
Constitution of Serbia was approved by a
referendum held in
2006 during
October 28 and
October 29. It was officially proclaimed by the
Parliament of Serbia on
8 November 2006, replacing the Constitution of
1990. Previous Serbian constitutions were adopted during the
Principality and
Kingdom periods in 1835, 1838, 1869, 1888, 1901 and 1903, and, for the
Socialist Republic of Serbia, in 1947, 1963 and 1974.
Constitution
In the
preamble,
Kosovo is defined as an "integral part" of
Serbia with "fundamental autonomy"; the first article then defines Serbia as a "state of the Serbian people and all citizens". It also defines Serbia as an independent state for the first time since 1918.
Among the constitution's two hundred other articles are guarantees of
human rights, including
minority rights and the banning of
capital punishment and
human cloning. It also grants a form of self-rule and economic autonomy for the province of
Vojvodina. It assigns
Cyrillic as the only alphabet for official use, while making provisions for the use of minority languages at local levels.
Among the differences between the new constitution and its 1990 predecessor:
- Only private, corporate and public property is acknowledged; social assets cease to exist and shall be transferred to private.
- Foreign citizens are permitted to own property.
- Reappointment of judges
- The President is the Commander in Chief of the army.
- The constitution mentions "European values and standards" for the first time.
- Full independence is granted to the National Bank of Serbia.
- As part of a process of decentralization, the granting of municipal properties' ownership rights to local municipalities.
- Vojvodina is granted economic autonomy.
- The adoption of an official Serbian anthem, Bože pravde.
- Special protection for the rights of consumers, mothers, children and minorities.
- Greater freedom of information.
Language in the Constitution of Serbia
In the Constitution of the Republic of Serbia (1990-2006) as the official language was proclaimed
Serbo-Croatian language. The new Constitution brought back
Serbian language.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Constitution Of Serbia'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://constitution_of_serbia.totallyexplained.com">Constitution of Serbia Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |
